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What Is A Stop Order?

August 7, 2012 by Jon

Stop OrderThere are many ways to trade stocks or ETFs.  Most of the time, it takes a simple market or limit order to get the job done.  But not always.  Sometimes you need to add a condition when placing an order.  A stop order or stop-loss order is the tool to use.

Conditional orders have a place in every investment strategy.  When used properly, a stop order can help automate trades, enforce investment disciple and most importantly act as insurance.

Stop Order Defined

A stop order is a market order with a twist.  It’s defined as:

A stop order, also referred to as a stop-loss order, is an order to buy or sell a stock once the price of the stock reaches a specified price, known as the stop price. – SEC

Once that stop price is reached, the stop-loss order becomes a market order and the stock is sold at the next available price. Continue Reading…

Happy Hour: International Beer Day & HFT Gone Bad

August 3, 2012 by Jon

Welcome to the end of the week and another edition of Happy Hour!  Just sit back, relax, and enjoy your end of the week roundup of all things interesting in the land of money.

International Beer Day

Beer has its own international day and it’s on August 5.  International Beer Day was started back in 2007 as a way to celebrate with friends and give back to the brewers and bartenders around the world supplying beer lovers with hoppy goodness.

With 334 celebrations in 46 countries this seems to have built a following.  Plus, it’s a great excuse to open your backyard and celebrate all things beer.  It’s also a good reason to make Monday, August 6, International Hangover Day.

High Frequency Trading Gone Bad

It’s back in the news in a big way this week.  That’s HFT or high frequency trading.  Knight Capital Group, a publicly traded company, lost $440 million in 45 minutes thanks to a “computer glitch.”  I like how Wall Street and the press throws around “computer glitch” like their Windows OS locked up again and it just needs to be restarted. Continue Reading…

All Index Funds Are NOT Created Equal

August 2, 2012 by Jon

Index FundsAll index funds are created equal.  That’s what many fund families want you to believe.  But it can’t be further from the truth.  The difference is big enough, it could force some passive investors to actually do some work.

Unfortunately we might want to put some time into researching index funds before investing in them.  It seems that not all index funds are created equal.

Specifically, similar index funds are not equal when it comes to performance.  Which really doesn’t make sense.  Aren’t they supposed to track the same index?  Invest in the same stocks and/or bonds?  Have the same annual performance results? Continue Reading…

Happy Hour: STOCK Act Loophole & The Dream Team

July 27, 2012 by Jon

Welcome to the end of the week and another edition of Happy Hour!  Just sit back, relax, and enjoy your end of the week roundup of all things interesting in the land of money.

STOCK Act Loophole

The STOCK Act or Stop Trading On Congressional Knowledge Act was passed as an effort to reestablish trust in the government.  The law was set to end the chance members of Congress and other government employees could profit from nonpublic information.  Which it did, but the STOCK Act has one tiny, little loophole.

The Act doesn’t include spouses and children.  Basically a Senator can find out some juicy information and tell their spouse or children who can then trade on the information.  Or better yet, access their spouses accounts and just trade themselves.  This is all thanks to a last-minute rewrite of the law.  At least they were looking out for number one. Continue Reading…

Risk Basics: Understanding Interest Rate Risk

July 26, 2012 by Jon

Interest Rate RiskThe last few years we’ve seen historically low-interest rates and a rising concern over interest rate risk.  These low rates have been great for borrows looking for low-cost loans.  On the other side, it’s been tough on savers forced into short-term fixed income assets while they wait for rates to rise.

It’s not a great combination for those looking to invest in fixed income assets.  All we can do is avoid or reduce the risks we take when dealing with changing interest rates.  The best way to digest it all is to understand interest rate risk, its effect on different assets, and how to mange it all.

What Is Interest Rate Risk?

Interest rate risk is the risk inherent with loans, bonds and other interest bearing assets.  It’s due to the movement in interest rates over time.  The simple version is seen with bond prices and yields.  As interest rates rise, bond prices fall and vice versa.

While bonds have a fixed interest rate, real interest rates are constantly changing.  This is where interest rate risk presents itself.  When rates move too much in one direction it has a significant impact on bond prices. Continue Reading…

What Is A REIT?

July 24, 2012 by Jon

REITOne of the most popular investments in the past few years have been REITs, or real estate investment trusts.  If you’ve ever been to an outlet mall, it was probably owned by a real estate investment trust.  It’s just one way for investors to get into real estate without buying property.

Back in 1960, Congress passed a law allowing real estate investment trusts.  REITs, for the most part, are traded just like stocks.  This allowed the average investor access to large, income generating real estate investments with only a small amount of capital.  But there are some unique tax differences every investor should be aware of before buying.

What Is A REIT?

The SEC defines a REIT as a company that owns and/or operates income-producing real estate or real estate-related assets. Continue Reading…

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